It is said that she and William Mowbray had 4 children before returning to Murton. Mary Ann's daughter Isabella, from the marriage to William Mowbray, was brought back to the Robinson household and soon developed bad stomach pains and died; so did another two of Robinson's children. In a close-knit community like the Durham coalfield, it would have been impossible for Margaret to escape the notoriety of her birth. During this time, her 3-year-old daughter, the second Margaret Jane, died of typhus fever, leaving her with one child of up to nine she had borne. She lies in bed with her eyes. After George Ward's death and the subsequent insurance payment, Britannica reports, Mary Ann Cotton became a housekeeper for widower James Robinson in 1866. The Cotton case was the first of several famous poisoning cases he would be involved in during his career, including those of Adelaide Bartlett and Florence Maybrick. The place is Durham Gaol. By the end of the following year Cotton and two more children had died; again Mary Ann reportedly received an insurance payout. She is believed to have murdered up to 21 people in total. It appears that, sometime around the birth, he fled town, with some reports indicating that he went so far as to leave the country, while others claim that he reconciled with his wife and lived a relatively quiet existence thereafter. Only two of her children survived her, including this new arrival. All three children were buried in the last two weeks of April 1867. Plus, it really was everywhere, from the green dye in clothes, to wallpaper, to rat poison. After Frederick's death, Nattrass soon became Mary Anns lodger. The jury retired for 90 minutes before finding Mary Ann guilty. Soon after the move, Mary Ann's father fell 150 feet (46m) to his death down a mine shaft at Murton colliery in February 1842. Soon her eleventh pregnancy was underway. Sister of Robert Robson, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Ann_Cotton. Cotton was born on October 31, 1832, in a village near Sunderland. It is said that the prisoner, who is comparatively a young woman, has. That's likely why she killed her fourth husband. The following year Mary Ann went to visit her ailing mother, who died about a week after her return. Mother of Margaret Jane Mowbray; Isabella Mowbray; Margaret Jane Mowbray; John Robert Mowbray; Robert Robson Cotton and 3 others; Mary Isabella Robinson; George Robinson and Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Fletcher Kell less . One of her youngest relatives who lives today in London is Carla. The "great moral drama," as it was described, likely used the bloody true crime tropes so beloved by Victorians to impart a decidedly un-subtle lesson about how to live one's life the right way. None of these deaths are registered, as although registration was compulsory at the time, the law was not enforced until 1874. There, she discovered that no money would be paid out until a death certificate was issued. Soon after Mowbray's death, Mary Ann moved to Seaham Harbour, County Durham, where she struck up a relationship with Joseph Nattrass. The word was that she had killed anything up to 21 of her husbands, lovers, children and stepchildren, and even her own mother making her Britains most prolific mass murderer until Harold Shipman. Soon, Mary became pregnant by him with her thirteenth child. Affair with James Nattress, a married man, while married to Mowbray and possibly again, after Nattress was widowed, while she was "married" to Cotton. Insurance had been effected on his life and those of his sons. Mary Ann Cotton did not confess to a single murder, and while the number of victims is unknown, most sources believed she killed up to 21 people. Cotton's undoing came after she tried to have the son of her deceased husband sent to a workhouse. Although her father fell down a THE baby was the daughter born to Mary Ann Cotton, of West Auckland, in Durham jail on January 7, 1873. Mary Ann received the insurance money, and she then left her daughter in the care of her mother. Then her friend Margaret Cotton introduced her to her brother, Frederick, a pitman and recent widower living in Walbottle, Northumberland, who had lost two of his four children. Cotton and Mary Ann were bigamously married on 17 September 1870 at St Andrew's, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne and their son Robert was born early in 1871. The couple had five children, four of whom died from gastric fever. Insurance had been taken out on his life and the lives of his sons. Mary Ann Cotton was hanged at Durham County Gaol on 24 March 1873 by William Calcraft; she died, not from her neck breaking, but by strangulation caused by the rope being rigged too short, possibly deliberately.[4]. The 1901 census found 28- year-old Margaret and her three children living with her adoptive mother Sarah at the Greyhound Inn, Ferryhill her adoptive father, William, had died aged 54 in 1897, and Sarah was the pub licensee. 2008 - 2022 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Mary Ann Cotton, ne Mary Ann Robson, also known as Mary Ann Mowbray, Mary Ann Ward, and Mary Ann Robinson, (born October 31?, 1832, Low Moorsley, Durham county, Englanddied March 24, 1873, Durham county), British nurse and housekeeper who was believed to be Britain's most prolific female serial killer. She was charged with his murder, although the trial was delayed until after the delivery in Durham Gaol on 7 January 1873 of her thirteenth and final child, whom she named Margaret Edith Quick-Manning Cotton. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. I also trust their research diligence and on their old site they used to be able to publish their sources so you could follow-up if so inclined. But when their son, William, was born a few months after their arrival, his place of birth was listed as Imperial County in California a desert through which canals were being dug to create farmland. The cause of death recorded on his death certificate is that of English cholera and typhoid. Daily Mirror. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. She was regarded as Britain's Greatest Female Mass Murderer. Mary Ann Cotton was born in a small village in North England on 31st October 1832, to a miner father who died while Mary was just 8. "Mary Ann Cotton, a widow, is in custody at West Auckland, charged with having poisoned her stepson, aged eight years. These adverts enable local businesses to get in front of their target audience the local community. Robinson, meanwhile, had become suspicious of his wife's insistence that he insure his life; he discovered that she had run up debts of 60 behind his back and had stolen more than 50 that she was supposed to have put in the bank. Mary Ann Robson was born on 31 October 1832 at Low Moorsley (now part of Houghton-le-Spring in the City of Sunderland) and baptised at St Mary's, West Rainton on 11 November. Her daughter, Clara, 19, was living with Sarah in St Lukes Terrace, Ferryhill. In Low Moorsley, Tyne & Wear. At 16, Mary Ann left home to become a nurse at the nearby village of South Hetton, in the home of Edward Potter, a manager at Murton colliery. Female Serial Killers in Social Context reports that Mary Ann's first move was to approach Thomas Riley, a grocer who also happened to be the local assistant manager for the poor relief. As Discover Magazine reports, the great majority of female serial killer appear to murder for money. After Frederick's death, Nattrass soon became Mary Ann's lodger. Although his doctor acknowledged Wards poor health, he was surprised that the man died so suddenly. When she was eight, her parents moved the family to the County Durham village of Murton, where she went to a new school and found it difficult to make friends. He threw her out. An English woman convicted of murdering her children. She asked him to take the young boy to a workhouse, but Riley refused unless Mary Ann agreed to enter the workhouse too. If so, login to add it. Nonetheless, Mary Ann evaded suspicion (even though she collected more insurance money) and moved on to her next target, the recently widowed James Robinson. [1] Baptised at St Mary's, West Rainton on 11 November 1832. Mary Ann Cotton, also known by the surnames Mowbray, Robinson and Ward, was a nurse and housekeeper suspected of poisoning as many as 21 people in 19th-century Britain. She probably would have got away with it for longer had she not been so keen to murder Charles Edward or at least not been so open about her desire to see him die. Frederick and Mary Ann were bigamously married on 17 September 1870 at St Andrew's, Newcastle Upon Tyne and their son Robert was born early in 1871. . After moving frequently, the family settled in Hendon, Durham county, in about 1856. Mary Ann belonged to Our Lady of Czestochowa Parish (St. Stanislaus Church) and was a member of the Rosary Altar Sodality. Their next child, George, was one of the rare few of Cotton's children who would survive her. Frederick Jr. died in March 1872 and the infant Robert soon after. Low Moorsley (now part of Houghton-le-Spring in the City of Sunderland), Margaret Edith Quick-Manning (Cotton) Kell, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Ann_Cotton, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NXHY-K2R, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:264G-ZP5, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NFJ3-241, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NXGL-55T, Mary Elizabeth (Ward) Dawson (abt.1829-abt.1904). For women of the working class, the sudden death of a husband could easily throw them into devastating poverty with little way out. She was found guilty and sentenced to die. Nattrass soon followed, though not before he put Mary Ann down as a beneficiary in his will. Cotton was convicted of his murder and sentenced to death. Accessed 14 August 2015. A 19th Century Children's Ryhme was born out of her famed crimes. Once again, Mary Ann collected insurance money from her husband's death. She gained employment as nurse to an excise officer recovering from smallpox. William and Mary Ann moved back to North East England, where William worked as a fireman aboard a steam vessel sailing out of Sunderland, then as a colliery foreman. By the time Nattrass was dead, Mary Ann had poisoned Robert, her infant son with Cotton, and Frederick Jr., her stepson. According to Psychology Today, female serial murderers often have a drive that's pretty distinct from their male counterparts. Margaret was born in 1873. He died in October 1866, baffling doctors on his way out. The Raveness, an English performance poet from Warwickshire, composed a spoken word piece entitled "Of Rope and Arsenic" about Cotton and featured the nursery rhyme on her album. A week before her brutally botched execution on March 24, she gave the infant to be adopted by a couple she knew in West Auckland, William and Sarah Edwards. Connolly, Martin. Rumour gave rise to suspicion and scientific investigation. And her killing spree started right here in. However, the judge allowed the prosecutor to use evidence from the deaths of Nattrass and two of the Cotton children and ultimately, the overwhelming evidence sealed Mary Anns fate. The Times correspondent reported on 20 March: "After conviction the wretched woman exhibited strong emotion but this gave place in a few hours to her habitual cold, reserved demeanour and while she harbours a strong conviction that the royal clemency will be extended towards her, she staunchly asserts her innocence of the crime that she has been convicted of." Please report any comments that break our rules. The . She was a Victorian wife and mother of 13 children who worked as a Sunday-school teacher and a nurse. William and Mary Ann moved back to North East England where they had, and lost, three more children. A Mr Aspinwall was first considered but the Attorney General, Sir John Duke Coleridge, whose decision it was, chose his friend and protg Charles Russell. She apparently complained to a parish official named Thomas Riley that her stepson, Charles Edward Cotton, was preventing her from marrying Quick Mann. The delay was caused by a problem in the selection of the public prosecutor. Facts concerning Mary Ann are difficult to pin down, but. The 1911 census lists Margaret, Robinson and her three sons living in Watt Street, Dean Bank. Hell go like all the rest of the Cottons.. BLOOMINGTON Kimberly Ann (Cotton) Smith, 65, of Bloomington went to her heavenly home at 2:53 p.m., on Thursday, January 5, 2023 surrounded by her family. [7] The drama was inspired by the book Mary Ann Cotton: Britain's First Female Serial Killer by David Wilson, a criminologist. A verdict of "natural causes" was found but on reporting in the paper, someone totalled up Mary Ann's moves around the north of England and revealed the death toll. Margaret died at her home - 66, Church Lane, Ferryhill and left an Estate valued at 740, divided between her daughter CLARA and only surviving son - ROBINSON KELL. She returned to Sunderland and took up employment at the Sunderland Infirmary, House of Recovery for the Cure of Contagious Fever, Dispensary and Humane Society. discoveries.
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